North Dakota Fiscal Statistics

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20122022
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State Revenue Analysis (North Dakota: 20122022)

Population: 701,705 765,309 (9.1% change)

Overall Revenue Trends

Total Revenue 56%
$7,316,458,000 (2012)$11,415,147,000 (2022)
Per Capita Revenue 43.1%
$10,427 (2012)$14,916 (2022)
Fund Balances 100%
$12,960,582,000 (2012)$0 (2022)
Revenue Volatility! High
Avg. fluctuation: 10.4%

Major Tax Revenue

Property Tax 121.9%
$2,398,000 (2012)$5,322,000 (2022)
Sales Tax 4.3%
$1,122,783,000 (2012)$1,074,703,000 (2022)

Utility Revenue

Growth Analysis

Fastest Growing Revenue Sources

Interest Earnings812.7%
$216,495,000$1,975,984,000
Federal Intergovernmental Air Transportation700.0%
$71,000$568,000
Local Intergovernmental Other452.2%
$3,926,000$21,680,000

Declining/Slowest Growing Sources

Local Intergovernmental Health & Hospitals 99.7%
$2,683,000$8,000
Local Intergovernmental Public Welfare 96.0%
$8,487,000$338,000
Air Transportation Charges 86.7%
$15,000$2,000

Revenue Forecast

Projected Revenue (Next Year) 8.9%
Estimated: $12,429,206,273
Based on 3-year revenue trend

Revenue Composition

2012 Revenue Breakdown

Severance Tax23.4%
Total General Sales Taxes15.3%
Federal Intergovernmental Public Welfare7.3%
Federal Intergovernmental Highways6.9%
Individual Income Tax5.9%
Federal Intergovernmental Education4.2%
Miscellaneous Commercial Activity Not Elsewhere Classified Charges3.7%
Higher Education Tuition Charges3.5%
Federal Intergovernmental Other3.2%
Interest Earnings3.0%
Corporation Net Income Tax2.9%
Motor Fuels Sales Tax2.8%
Other Selective Sales Taxes1.9%
Higher Education Auxiliary Charges1.5%
Workers Compensation - Other Contributions1.5%
Motor Vehicle License1.4%
Unemployment - Contribution1.3%
Occupation & Business License Not Elsewhere Classified0.9%
Workers Compensation - Interest Earnings0.7%
Federal Intergovernmental Health & Hospitals0.7%
Donations From Private Sources0.7%
Royalties0.7%
Miscellaneous General Revenue Not Elsewhere Classified0.6%
Insurance Premium Tax0.6%
Public Utilities Tax0.6%
All Other Not Elsewhere Classified Charges0.5%
Federal Intergovernmental Other Natural Resources0.5%
Federal Intergovernmental Water Utilities0.5%
Natural Resources Not Elsewhere Classified Charges0.4%
Tobacco Sales Tax0.4%
Local Intergovernmental Highways0.3%
Federal Intergovernmental Employment Security Administration0.2%
Hunting & Fishing License0.2%
Federal Intergovernmental Housing & Community Development0.2%
Net Lottery Revenue0.2%
Fines & Forfeits0.1%
Local Intergovernmental Public Welfare0.1%
Alcoholic Beverage Sales Tax0.1%
Local Intergovernmental Water Utilities0.1%
Amusement Tax0.1%
Hospital Charges0.1%
Federal Intergovernmental Sewerage0.1%
Education Other State Charges Not Elsewhere Classified0.1%
Motor Vehicle Operators License0.1%
Local Intergovernmental Other0.1%
Sale of Property0.1%
Unemployment - Interest Revenue0.0%
Parks & Recreation Charges0.0%
Local Intergovernmental Health & Hospitals0.0%
Property Tax0.0%
Regular Highway Charges0.0%
Rents0.0%
Housing & Community Development Charges0.0%
Amusement License Tax0.0%
Parimutuels Tax0.0%
Alcoholic Beverage License Tax0.0%
Federal Intergovernmental Air Transportation0.0%
Air Transportation Charges0.0%
Public Utility License Tax0.0%
Death & Gift Tax0.0%
Local Intergovernmental Education0.0%

2022 Revenue Breakdown

Severance Tax25.0%
Interest Earnings17.3%
Federal Intergovernmental Public Welfare10.0%
Total General Sales Taxes9.4%
Federal Intergovernmental Education4.6%
Individual Income Tax4.1%
Miscellaneous Commercial Activity Not Elsewhere Classified Charges3.5%
Higher Education Tuition Charges3.3%
Federal Intergovernmental Highways2.7%
Corporation Net Income Tax2.0%
Federal Intergovernmental Health & Hospitals2.0%
Federal Intergovernmental Other1.7%
Motor Fuels Sales Tax1.6%
Other Selective Sales Taxes1.4%
Royalties1.3%
Motor Vehicle License1.0%
Donations From Private Sources1.0%
Higher Education Auxiliary Charges0.9%
Workers Compensation - Other Contributions0.8%
Workers Compensation - Interest Earnings0.7%
Unemployment - Contribution0.7%
Insurance Premium Tax0.7%
Occupation & Business License Not Elsewhere Classified0.5%
All Other Not Elsewhere Classified Charges0.5%
Federal Intergovernmental Other Natural Resources0.4%
Miscellaneous General Revenue Not Elsewhere Classified0.3%
Public Utilities Tax0.3%
Natural Resources Not Elsewhere Classified Charges0.3%
Local Intergovernmental Highways0.2%
Tobacco Sales Tax0.2%
Amusement Tax0.2%
Local Intergovernmental Other0.2%
Hunting & Fishing License0.2%
Federal Intergovernmental Housing & Community Development0.1%
Fines & Forfeits0.1%
Net Lottery Revenue0.1%
Federal Intergovernmental Employment Security Administration0.1%
Alcoholic Beverage Sales Tax0.1%
Federal Intergovernmental Sewerage0.1%
Education Other State Charges Not Elsewhere Classified0.1%
Parks & Recreation Charges0.1%
Property Tax0.0%
Housing & Community Development Charges0.0%
Hospital Charges0.0%
Unemployment - Interest Revenue0.0%
Motor Vehicle Operators License0.0%
Amusement License Tax0.0%
Rents0.0%
Regular Highway Charges0.0%
Sale of Property0.0%
Parimutuels Tax0.0%
Federal Intergovernmental Air Transportation0.0%
Alcoholic Beverage License Tax0.0%
Local Intergovernmental Public Welfare0.0%
Local Intergovernmental Health & Hospitals0.0%
Public Utility License Tax0.0%
Air Transportation Charges0.0%
Local Intergovernmental Education0.0%

Key Insights

  1. 1Total revenue increased by 56% from 2012 to 2022, representing a significant change in the state's financial position.
  2. 2Population changed by 9.1%, while per-capita revenue changed by 43.1%.
  3. 3The state's fund balances decreased by 100%, suggesting financial challenges or major capital expenditures.
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State Expense Analysis (North Dakota: 2012 - 2022)

Total Expenditure Trends

Operating Expenditures 130%
$2,294,624,000$5,267,872,000
Per Capita Spending 110%
$3,270$6,883

Population Trends

Population Change 9.1%
701,705 (2012)765,309 (2022)
⚠️ Spending growth significantly outpacing population growth

Public Safety Expenses

Police Protection 67%
$23,324,000 (2012)$38,896,000 (2022)
Fire Protection 0%
$0 (2012)$0 (2022)

Infrastructure Expenses

Highways Maintenance 33%
$189,461,000 (2012)$251,643,000 (2022)
Sewerage Operations 0%
$0 (2012)$0 (2022)

Administrative Expenses

Financial Administration 236%
$62,877,000 (2012)$211,510,000 (2022)
General Expenses 105%
$147,324,000 (2012)$301,960,000 (2022)

North Dakota Key Insights

  1. 1Per capita expenditures grew by 110%, indicating substantial service expansion or cost increases not explained by population growth alone
  2. 2General expenses increased dramatically by 105%, which may indicate classification changes, new initiatives, or reporting adjustments
  3. 3Financial Administration was the fastest growing major expense category at 236% increase
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State Debt Analysis (2012-2022)

Debt Trends

Total Long-Term Debt 153%
$1,232,940,000 (2012)$3,120,320,000 (2022)
Industrial Revenue Debt 100%
$837,325,000 (2012)$0 (2022)
Per Capita Debt 132%
$1,757 (2012)$4,077 (2022)

Population Trends

Population Change 9.1%
701,705 (2012)765,309 (2022)

Debt Management

Most Recent Year (2022)

Issued:$1,464,431,000
Retired:$533,614,000
Net Change:+$930,817,000

Debt Retirement Trend

$132,972,000 → $533,614,000 301%
🔄 Significant change in retirement strategy detected

Key Insights

  1. 1The sharp increase in unspecified long-term debt suggests major capital projects or financial restructuring.
  2. 2There appears to be a significant shift in debt management strategy between 2012-2022, with a move toward higher debt levels.
  3. 3New debt issuance significantly increased the per-resident debt burden (up 132%).