Iowa Fiscal Statistics

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20122024
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State Revenue Analysis (Iowa: 20122024)

Population: 3,075,935 3,200,517 (4.1% change)

Overall Revenue Trends

Total Revenue 60.6%
$20,391,914,000 (2012)$32,750,498,000 (2024)
Per Capita Revenue 54.3%
$6,630 (2012)$10,233 (2024)
Fund Balances 100%
$11,594,573,000 (2012)$0 (2024)
Revenue Volatility✓ Low
Avg. fluctuation: 5.7%

Major Tax Revenue

Sales Tax 83.7%
$2,523,266,000 (2012)$4,635,715,000 (2024)

Utility Revenue

Solid Waste Charges 41.8%
$4,284,000 (2012)$6,074,000 (2024)

Growth Analysis

Fastest Growing Revenue Sources

Regular Highway Charges10447.1%
$17,000$1,793,000
Federal Intergovernmental Health & Hospitals372.9%
$131,014,000$619,529,000
Other Selective Sales Taxes308.8%
$28,918,000$118,217,000

Declining/Slowest Growing Sources

Federal Intergovernmental Air Transportation 86.3%
$1,449,000$198,000
Local Intergovernmental Health & Hospitals 84.1%
$22,483,000$3,582,000
Interest Earnings 70.1%
$1,731,788,000$517,878,000

Revenue Forecast

Projected Revenue (Next Year) 3.1%
Estimated: $33,751,088,405
Based on 3-year revenue trend

Revenue Composition

2012 Revenue Breakdown

Individual Income Tax14.9%
Federal Intergovernmental Public Welfare13.5%
Total General Sales Taxes12.4%
Interest Earnings8.5%
Hospital Charges6.5%
Federal Intergovernmental Education4.9%
Higher Education Tuition Charges4.2%
Miscellaneous General Revenue Not Elsewhere Classified4.2%
Unemployment - Contribution3.2%
Federal Intergovernmental Highways2.8%
Motor Vehicle License2.6%
Motor Fuels Sales Tax2.2%
Federal Intergovernmental Other2.1%
Corporation Net Income Tax2.1%
Higher Education Auxiliary Charges1.9%
Federal Intergovernmental Housing & Community Development1.5%
Amusement Tax1.4%
Liquor Stores Revenue1.2%
Local Intergovernmental Public Welfare1.2%
Tobacco Sales Tax1.1%
Donations From Private Sources0.9%
Federal Intergovernmental Health & Hospitals0.6%
Net Lottery Revenue0.6%
Fines & Forfeits0.6%
Occupation & Business License Not Elsewhere Classified0.5%
Insurance Premium Tax0.5%
Federal Intergovernmental Other Natural Resources0.5%
All Other Not Elsewhere Classified Charges0.5%
Natural Resources Not Elsewhere Classified Charges0.5%
Death & Gift Tax0.4%
Federal Intergovernmental Employment Security Administration0.3%
Federal Intergovernmental Sewerage0.2%
Corporation License Tax0.2%
Hunting & Fishing License0.1%
Other Selective Sales Taxes0.1%
Federal Intergovernmental Transit Utilities0.1%
Federal Intergovernmental Water Utilities0.1%
Local Intergovernmental Health & Hospitals0.1%
Amusement License Tax0.1%
Alcoholic Beverage Sales Tax0.1%
Unemployment - Interest Revenue0.1%
Alcoholic Beverage License Tax0.1%
Local Intergovernmental Highways0.1%
Documentary & Stock Transfer Tax0.1%
Housing & Community Development Charges0.1%
Public Utility License Tax0.1%
Local Intergovernmental Other0.0%
Motor Vehicle Operators License0.0%
Rents0.0%
Workers Compensation - Other Contributions0.0%
Solid Waste Charges0.0%
Parks & Recreation Charges0.0%
Parimutuels Tax0.0%
Other License Tax0.0%
Federal Intergovernmental Air Transportation0.0%
Air Transportation Charges0.0%
Royalties0.0%
Education Other State Charges Not Elsewhere Classified0.0%
Local Intergovernmental Education0.0%
Regular Highway Charges0.0%
Workers Compensation - Interest Earnings0.0%

2024 Revenue Breakdown

Federal Intergovernmental Public Welfare20.8%
Total General Sales Taxes14.2%
Individual Income Tax11.5%
Hospital Charges11.0%
Miscellaneous General Revenue Not Elsewhere Classified6.1%
Corporation Net Income Tax4.7%
Federal Intergovernmental Education3.9%
Higher Education Tuition Charges3.6%
Federal Intergovernmental Highways2.5%
Motor Vehicle License2.4%
Motor Fuels Sales Tax2.1%
Federal Intergovernmental Health & Hospitals1.9%
Higher Education Auxiliary Charges1.6%
Interest Earnings1.6%
Liquor Stores Revenue1.4%
Federal Intergovernmental Other1.3%
Unemployment - Contribution1.2%
Amusement Tax1.1%
Donations From Private Sources1.0%
Federal Intergovernmental Housing & Community Development0.6%
Insurance Premium Tax0.6%
Tobacco Sales Tax0.5%
Net Lottery Revenue0.4%
Natural Resources Not Elsewhere Classified Charges0.4%
Federal Intergovernmental Other Natural Resources0.4%
Other Selective Sales Taxes0.4%
Corporation License Tax0.4%
All Other Not Elsewhere Classified Charges0.4%
Occupation & Business License Not Elsewhere Classified0.3%
Fines & Forfeits0.3%
Public Utilities Tax0.2%
Federal Intergovernmental Employment Security Administration0.2%
Death & Gift Tax0.2%
Unemployment - Interest Revenue0.1%
Federal Intergovernmental Sewerage0.1%
Hunting & Fishing License0.1%
Documentary & Stock Transfer Tax0.1%
Local Intergovernmental Highways0.1%
Amusement License Tax0.1%
Local Intergovernmental Other0.1%
Housing & Community Development Charges0.1%
Alcoholic Beverage Sales Tax0.1%
Motor Vehicle Operators License0.1%
Alcoholic Beverage License Tax0.0%
Public Utility License Tax0.0%
Workers Compensation - Other Contributions0.0%
Parks & Recreation Charges0.0%
Solid Waste Charges0.0%
Local Intergovernmental Health & Hospitals0.0%
Other License Tax0.0%
Air Transportation Charges0.0%
Regular Highway Charges0.0%
Sale of Property0.0%
Local Intergovernmental Education0.0%
Property Tax0.0%
Royalties0.0%
Education Other State Charges Not Elsewhere Classified0.0%
Federal Intergovernmental Air Transportation0.0%
Workers Compensation - Interest Earnings0.0%

Key Insights

  1. 1Total revenue increased by 60.6% from 2012 to 2024, representing a significant change in the state's financial position.
  2. 2Population changed by 4.1%, while per-capita revenue changed by 54.3%.
  3. 3The state's fund balances decreased by 100%, suggesting financial challenges or major capital expenditures.
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State Expense Analysis (Iowa: 2012 - 2024)

Total Expenditure Trends

Operating Expenditures 214%
$6,344,587,000$19,926,810,000
Per Capita Spending 202%
$2,063$6,226

Population Trends

Population Change 4.1%
3,075,935 (2012)3,200,517 (2024)
⚠️ Spending growth significantly outpacing population growth

Public Safety Expenses

Police Protection 73%
$86,058,000 (2012)$149,252,000 (2024)
Fire Protection 0%
$0 (2012)$0 (2024)

Infrastructure Expenses

Highways Maintenance 26%
$355,720,000 (2012)$449,466,000 (2024)
Sewerage Operations 59%
$767,000 (2012)$1,218,000 (2024)

Administrative Expenses

Financial Administration 62%
$223,282,000 (2012)$361,870,000 (2024)
General Expenses 25%
$235,047,000 (2012)$293,321,000 (2024)

Iowa Key Insights

  1. 1Per capita expenditures grew by 202%, indicating substantial service expansion or cost increases not explained by population growth alone
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State Debt Analysis (2012-2024)

Debt Trends

Total Long-Term Debt 92%
$4,203,901,000 (2012)$8,055,307,000 (2024)
Industrial Revenue Debt 100%
$1,962,179,000 (2012)$0 (2024)
Per Capita Debt 84%
$1,367 (2012)$2,517 (2024)

Population Trends

Population Change 4.1%
3,075,935 (2012)3,200,517 (2024)

Debt Management

Most Recent Year (2024)

Issued:$1,126,933,000
Retired:$816,919,000
Net Change:+$310,014,000

Debt Retirement Trend

$287,196,000 → $816,919,000 184%
🔄 Significant change in retirement strategy detected

Key Insights

  1. 1The sharp increase in unspecified long-term debt suggests major capital projects or financial restructuring.
  2. 2There appears to be a significant shift in debt management strategy between 2012-2024, with a move toward higher debt levels.
  3. 3New debt issuance significantly increased the per-resident debt burden (up 84%).